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Jan 10, 2017·Board game video·11:10·112939·Watch on YouTube

Who Really Invented Monopoly?

Today I Found Out

Today I Found Out

Watch “Who Really Invented Monopoly?,” a board game video for Monopoly from Today I Found Out on BoardGameVideo.

Description provided by Today I Found Out on YouTube:

→Subscribe for new videos every day! https://www.youtube.com/user/TodayIFoundOut?sub_confirmation=1 →How "Dick" came to be short for 'Richard': https://youtu.be/BH1NAwwKtcg?list=PLR0XuDegDqP2Acy6g9Ta7hzC0Rr3RDS6q Never run out of things to say at the water cooler with TodayIFoundOut! Brand new videos 7 days a week! More from TodayIFoundOut 25 Amazing Facts (Collaboration with List25!) https://youtu.be/mMlnnRouIu8?list=PLR0XuDegDqP1IHZBUZvKkPwkTr6Gr0OBO How the Practice of Women Jumping Out of Cakes Got Started https://youtu.be/qe29J_XuGJM?list=PLR0XuDegDqP3-uys3Rl2dvdsFkk96zRbt In this video: In 1933 at the height of the Great Depression, a down-on-his luck Charles Darrow invented the still-extremely popular board game Monopoly, making the impoverished man a millionaire seemingly overnight- a personification of the American Dream. Never able to fully explain how he came up with the concept, Darrow once described his invention as “totally unexpected” and a “freak” of nature. Over the last eight decades, the game has entertained hundreds of millions of people and made Darrow an exceptionally wealthy man in his lifetime, with his name forever etched in gaming lore. However, this Monopoly origin story should not pass “Go” and should not collect two hundred dollars. In other words, while still often repeated today, it’s false. The true inventor of Monopoly was a turn-of-the-century feminist and left-wing activist Elizabeth Magie, who was looking to create a game that illustrated certain economic concepts. Here’s the story behind why Darrow is given credit for the creation of one of the world’s most famous board games despite having almost nothing to do with any part of its creation. Want the text version?: http://www.todayifoundout.com/index.php/2016/11/really-invented-monopoly/ Sources: https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2015/apr/11/secret-history-monopoly-capitalist-game-leftwing-origins http://abcnews.go.com/Lifestyle/25-facts-monopoly-80-years/story?id=28405806 http://harpers.org/blog/2012/10/monopoly-is-theft/6/ http://www.cbsnews.com/news/the-scandalous-history-of-monopoly/ http://www.nytimes.com/2015/02/15/business/behind-monopoly-an-inventor-who-didnt-pass-go.html?_r=0 http://www.econlib.org/library/YPDBooks/George/grgPP.html https://www.coursehero.com/file/p7g5k6e/11-The-thesis-of-Henry-Georges-Progress-and-Poverty-1879-was-that-a-single-tax http://www.henrygeorge.org/dodson_on_monopoly.htm http://www.nytimes.com/2013/08/25/sunday-review/monopoly-goes-corporate.html?_r=0 https://www.washingtonpost.com/graphics/lifestyle/magazine/monopoly http://lvtfan.typepad.com/lvtfans_blog/2011/01/lizzie-magie-1902-commentary-the-landlords-game.html http://www.quakersintheworld.org/quakers-in-action/134 https://www.google.com/patents/US2026082 http://www.worldofmonopoly.com/history/ http://bollier.org/blog/little-known-origins-monopoly-board-game http://inventors.about.com/library/weekly/aa121997.htm http://www.hasbro.com/monopoly/en_us/discover/about.cfm https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Landlords_Game_board_based_on_1924_patent.png https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Landlord's_Game https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_board_game_Monopoly https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Magie

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Monopoly

Monopoly

1935·Charles Darrow, Elizabeth J. Magie (Phillips)

Videos
96
Creators
70

Mainly reviews and how-to-play. Monopoly is covered on BoardGameVideo.com by 23 reviews, 19 how-to-play guides, 7 recorded sessions, 3 unboxings, and 44 other videos.

2 - 8 players
60 - 180 min
Light weight: Learn it in minutes

About Monopoly, from BoardGameGeek:

Theme Players take the part of land owners, attempting to buy and then develop their land. Income is gained by other players visiting their properties and money is spent when they visit properties belonging to other players. When times get tough, players may have to mortgage their properties to raise cash for fines, taxes and other misfortunes. Gameplay On their turn, a player rolls two dice and moves that number of spaces around the board. If the player lands on an as-yet-unowned property, they has the opportunity to buy it or auction it to the highest bidder. If a player owns all the spaces within a color group, they may then build houses and hotels on these spaces, generating even more income from opponents who land there. If they lands on a property owned by another player, they must pay that player rent according to the value of the land and any buildings on it. There are other places on the board which can not be bought, but instead require the player to draw a card and perform the action on the card, pay taxes, collect income, or even go to jail. Goal The goal of the game is to be the last player remaining with any money. (though some editions end the game when the first player goes bankrupt) Cultural impact on rules Monopoly is unusual in that the game has official, printed rules, but most players learn how to play from others, never actually learning the correct way to play. This has led to the canonization of a number of house rules that make the game more palatable to children (and sore losers) but harm the gameplay by preventing players from going bankrupt or slowing down the rate of property acquisition. One common house rule has players put any money paid to the bank in the center of the board, which jackpot a player may earn by landing on Free Parking. This prevents the game from removing money from play, and since players collect $200 each time they pass Go, this results in ever-increasing bankrolls and players surviving rents that should have bankrupted them. Another house rule allows players to take "loans" from the bank instead of going bankrupt, which means the game will never end. Some house rules arise out of ignorance rather than attempts to improve the game. For instance, many players don't know that properties landed on but left unbought go up for auction, and even some that know to auction don't know that the bidding starts at $1, meaning a player may pay well below the listed price for an auctioned property.

Designers

Charles Darrow, Elizabeth J. Magie (Phillips)

Artists

Charles Darrow, Edison Girard

Publisher

Parker Brothers

Categories

Economic

Mechanics

Auction / BiddingResource Management
View on BoardGameGeek ›
Monopoly

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